Australian/New Zealand Dessert Wines
When you stop to think about dessert wines, it shouldn't be
surprising that Australia, settled by people from a country where Portuguese and Spanish
"fortified" wines were popular, would also produce similarly-styled wines to
those produced in Europe.
In fact, through the first half or so of the 20th century, most wines produced in
Australia were "fortified" wines such as Muscats, or Sherry and Port-styled
wines. The latter half of the 20th century has seen the tides shift to table wine
production.
The Australians call dessert wines "stickies".
In addition to some glorious fortified wines, producers of Semillon often make wines from
botrytized grapes (a mold which dehydrates them, concentrating the character of the fruit
and contributing a honey-like quality to the wines). We even see some late-picked
Rieslings from Australia which can be remarkable.
The major region for top quality fortified wines is Victoria, specifically north-east
Victoria.
Especially fine are the dessert wines labeled "Muscat", "Tokay" and
"Port".
The wines labeled as "Tokay" are made from a grape which is either the same or
related to the very minor variety used in many French Sauternes wines: Muscadelle.
Australian "Tokay" has little to do with those wines produced in Hungary.
Nor is it related to the Italian variety from Friuli which goes by the name
"Tocai". Nor is it similar to France's "Tokay-Pinot Gris" wine.
"Port"-styled wines are also of serious quality. The most famous is
Seppelt's "Para Liqueur Tawny Port", but Penfolds makes a good one as does
Yalumba and a small producer called Sevenhills. These are rarely made of traditional
Portuguese "Port" varieties, but Grenache, Shiraz, Mourvedre and Cabernet
Sauvignon. The Aussies are extremely patient in waiting for these wines to mature,
as most are in the style of a Tawny Port. Seppelts, for example, has more than a
hundred years' worth of Port-styled wines aging and releases a tiny amount of 100 year-old
"Para Liqueur Tawny Port" each year. Too bad they don't
sell these here! (We do have a nice, basic Port from them, however.)
Some of the dessert Muscats are also patiently matured in wood and these easily rival the
famous Setubal wines of Portugal or some of the wood-matured Muscat wines from the Sherry
region of Spain.
Some Aussie/New Zealand Dessert Wines in Stock:
The Selaks winery (and accompanying restaurant) was
purchased by the large Nobilo firm a few years ago. Nobilo itself is possibly being
sold to the Australian "Hardy's" conglomerate.
As noted
above, Seppelts has a phenomenal range of "fortified" dessert wines. I've
purchased tasting samples (one must do one's homework, you know) and found the Show Tokay
to be really different and exceptional. I suppose the highest compliment I can give
is that I frequently put this on the coffee table for guests at dinner "Chez
Moi". The wine is brown in color and has a fabulously fragrant nose reminiscent
of coffee, mocha and toasted nuts. I've served it with a variety of desserts,
chocolate ones, particularly. A spectacular match was pairing it with a hazelnut
cream cake.
So Yalumba's been around since 1863...no wonder they're good at producing
Port and Muscat wines of special quality. The Clocktower is a smooth, lighter Port,
while the Galway Pipe Port has a more fine bouquet and longer finish on the palate.
The
Chambers' family has been making sweet wines in Australia since the late
1850s and it seems, over the course of time, they've perfected the recipe.
This
outstanding producer dabbles in making a Port-styled wine from Shiraz.
Rosemount
isn't terribly well-known for dessert wine, since they make primarily table
wines. But they do offer a small amount of something called "Old
Benson" Tawny Port. I mentioned this to Mrs. Benson when she
stopped by the shop recently, but she didn't think Mr. Benson was worth
spending $30 on for a bottle of dessert wine.
These wines come
from the Rutherglen area of Victoria and are amongst the most highly-prized.
They call one of
their dessert wines "Old Cave" Tawny Port and it comes from fruit
grown in the McLaren Vale. There's also a "Vintage" styled
Port.