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NINO NEGRI
The Valtellina is probably one of the least-known wine areas of northern Italy.  It's in Lombardia and is a mountainous region north of Milano.  

The main grape variety is Nebbiolo.  If you can read the town names on the map to the left, you'll see one is called Chiavenna.  To confuse unsuspecting American wine drinkers (and even those who might actually be suspicious), they change the name of the Nebbiolo grape here to Chiavennasca. The name is said to be a corruption of the dialect words "Ciu vinasca," translating to "the best for wine."   

The most normal bottlings are "Valtellina"  while a step up gets you "Valtellina Superiore."  The best of these take a site-specific name such as Grumello, Inferno, Sassella or Valgella.  One of the most prestigious wines of the area is the powerful Sfursat or Sforzato wine.  This is the Valtellina's version of an Amarone.  The wine is made of dried grapes and has higher-than-normal alcohol.  

One of the most prominent, if not the most important cellars in the Valtellina is Nino Negri.  It's no longer owned by the Negri family, but the place is in good hands and run with an eye towards quality.

This old advertisement is displayed in the courtyard near their offices and cellar.


We made the pilgrimage to visit the Nino Negri winery and were greatly impressed by the terroir of the region and the dedication to excellence.

Lots of "inox" (stainless steel tanks)...


Large, neutral cooperage.


This is quite a showplace, but it's far from a museum.

That's an oak barrel adorning the wall in the cellar room.


The cellar full of small French oak has a wonderfully spicy and woodsy fragrance.
Yet, when we tasted their famous, lavishly-oaked "Cinque Stelle" Sfursat, the wine was not woody!  The Nebbiolo character took center stage.

 


Paolo Bombardieri pours several Nino Negri wines.
 

A view from the hills looking at the Valtellina vineyards.
Nino Negri's grapes are often ferried to the winery during the harvest by helicopter!






We typically have Nino Negri's "Inferno" wine in the shop.   This is a nice example of Nebbiolo and has more interest (to us) than many costly Merlot wines made north of the border in Switzerland.  I am often surprised at how many people actually know this wine.  It's a step above their entry level bottling and carries the name "Mazer" on the label.  "Mazer" translates loosely to "amazing," but more precisely "good" or "pretty"  (the locals say it translates to 'buono' or 'bello').

The Inferno wine takes its name from the steep slopes and rocky soil...the rocks reflect the heat and make the place rather hot.   In the grand scheme of things, Inferno is a small production item and not something most shops or restaurants in the U.S. would even bother carrying.

Negri's Mazer displays a light garnet color with a hint of rusty brown/orange on the robe.  It's a bit leathery in fragrance and has a mildly tannic 'bite' on the palate.  This is a traditionally-styled red wine, so if you're looking for a "gobs o' fruit" sort of bottle, this won't be a good choice.  On the other hand, a plate of a wild mushroom pasta or grilled sausages and you're living right!

Having such a traditionally-styled red, I was totally unprepared for their white wine blend called "Ca' Brione."  The name comes from a vineyard site in the Fracia zone within the village of Teglo (like you're going to remember this and recite it for guests at the dinner table!).  The wine is based on two, maybe three, familiar grape varieties.  Most well-known are the Chardonnay and Sauvignon Blanc.  But they pick these early and dry them a bit...a process which would horrify most U.C. Davis-trained enologists.  Then, when they're ripe, Nino Negri harvests its Nebbiolo (yes, the red grape Nebbiolo plays a supporting role in this show) along with the grape known as Incrocio Manzoni, an old hybrid from the Veneto.  It's a cross (incrocio) of Riesling and Pinot Bianco.  The wine is fermented in French oak and spends more than half a year following in wood.  
We have the 2006 and it's amazingly good.  There are not many Italian oak-aged whites I find to be sufficiently interesting to warrant forking over much money...but this wine gets my commendation.
We had a bottle in September of 2009...tasted like a White Burgundy!




I served this with an antipasti plate and it was superb.

 

 

The "Cinque Stelle" (5 Star) Sfursat that's in the shop is from the 2004 vintage.  Where to start?  Nebbiolo, 100%.  A long fermentation period on the skins, so the wine has plenty of structure and can age well.  It spends about a year in new French oak.  It's as intense as a good Barolo, but there's less tar and more 'sweet' notes.  Clove spice, vanilla, violets, etc.   

This is now in the same price neighborhood as many Amarone wines and it's as costly as a good number of Barolo and Barbaresco wines.  This will probably come as a shock to old-timers (of which I am one), since these didn't use to cost an arm and a leg.  

Deep, rich, mildly jammy and showing a touch of oak, you'll want to pair this with some sort of rich cheese or a regal roast of lamb or beef.  Be sure to give the wine an hour in a decanter...that's ideal.


"Quadrio" is a lovely example of Valtellina Nebbiolo.  It's 90% Nebbiolo and we understand they blend in a really obscure variety called Merlot.  This may sound strange, but Merlot is actually a fairly common variety in northern Italy and in Switzerland's Ticino region.  
The wine takes its name from a castello which is named "Quadrio di Chiuro" and was owned, some 500 years ago, by the governor of the Valtellina region.  
We found this to be a nice expression of Nebbiolo...I couldn't detect, frankly, that there is some other variety in the wine.  It's medium-bodied and mildly tannic, so pairing it with red meats or a slow-simmered meat sauced dish would be ideal.  
 
 
There's also a really good example of traditionally-made Sfursat.  We have the 2004 vintage and this is showing quite nicely.  Fairly full in body and ripe, mildly jammy notes on the nose.  It's at a special sale price as the distributor was a bit over-stocked and needed warehouse space for more banana-flavored vodka, apparently.


Currently in stock:  2004 Sfursat 5 Stelle  $84.99
2007 INFERNO "Mazer"  (List $35) SALE $29.99
2006 QUADRIO "Valtellina Superiore" $19.99
2004 Sfursat (List $50) SALE $39.99
2006 Ca' Brione  White SALE $39.99

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BIDOLI ~ FORNAS
Back in the 1980s we met the Bidoli family from Friuli.

Dad was still alive and his young son Arrigo was working in the cellar.  Daughter Margherita was handling sales and administrative issues in the office.

Dad passed away a few years back, but his "kids" are still making delightful wines with modest price tags.  
 
They purchased a new facility.  Well, new to them.  It's an old brick factory, so many of their wines wear the label "Fornas," a reference to the old brick furnace.
 

When you walk into the building, you'll see an old photo of three generations of the Bidoli family, Arrigo, his grandfather and his dear old Dad...

Their wines are not fancy and they don't cater to trophy hunters.  If you're looking for 90+ point wines, they don't make them.  And you know what?  They don't care.  

Actually, though, Arrigo and Margherita  DO care about their customers and they make some really good little wines.  But they work for "wine drinkers," not "collectors."  Most of their wines are probably consumed within 18 or 24 months of the vintage.  

I always liked their Pinot Grigio and Cabernet Franc.  We bought those wines back in the 1980s and early 1990s.  

Years later I'd suggest the Bidoli wines to various importers.  Most had no interest, since they were searching for wines to sell to stores and restaurants for whom "points" matter.  It's easy to say "I've got a 92 point Chianti which costs $160 a case.  How many cases do you want?" More difficult selling is to approach a buyer with something like "Say, please try this dynamite Cabernet Franc that's bargain-priced, ready to drink and see what you think."

I dragged some importers at Italy's circus-of-a-wine-fair, VinItaly to show them these are good wines and they're inexpensive, delicious and will find repeat customers.

Well, one of the importers I'd introduced and who'd said he wasn't interested went back to taste.  
"You know," he told me as though he'd discovered these on his own, "those wines are really good and they're great for such a small price."

Really?  Ya' think?


In 2011 I brought a friend who's the buyer for a Southern California shop.  He was blown away buy the wines we'd tasted, doubly so when he heard these sell for about ten bucks a bottle!

 


There's a cellar for some reds...but the wines we buy don't see any oak.


They have a modern, fancy bottling line.


Arrigo Bidoli...he's one of Italy's best, "unheralded" winemakers.

 

We have a crisp, light, fruity and dry Pinot Grigio.  It sells for all of $9.99.  Bidoli owns no vineyards.  They've been buying grapes from good growers for decades, so producing a fresh, crystal clear wine is easy for Arrigo.

They make a Cabernet Franc, too.  This is a fairly common grape in Friuli, along with Merlot.  But they don't seek to make an "important" wine from this fruit.  Instead, the Bidoli crew produce a simple, easy-to-drink "picnic wine."  It's the color of a fresh Beaujolais and nearly as fruity on the nose.  On the palate, it's a medium-light bodied wine with virtually no tannin.   This is the sort of red wine you serve lightly chilled.  
The winery is only a few kilometers from the town of San Daniele and this wine is wonderful with the famous, locally-made Prosciutto.
We've found it pairs well with chicken, pork, red meats, pizza and pasta, too.

If you have a ten dollar bill in your pocket and are looking for satisfying and simple vino, keep the Fornas name in mind.  

Currently in stock:  2010 FORNAS Friuli PINOT GRIGIO $9.99
2010 FORNAS Friuli CABERNET FRANC $9.99

 

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BOLOGNANI
wpeD.jpg (4902 bytes)Diego Bolognani runs a large winery, vinifying grapes from area growers and selling off the wine, in bulk, to neighboring wineries.  It is only in the recent past that they've hit upon the notion of putting wine in a 750ml glass bottle, slapping a label on it and selling the wine to private customers.  wpeF.jpg (7159 bytes)Located in Lavis between the main road and the train tracks, this winery has a couple of interesting offerings.


The Bolognani family makes a special effort to produce a wine of Mller-Thurgau grapes grown in their Trentino vineyards "Valle di Cembra," a terraced, old viticultural area.  Growers who continue to toil in this region have to drag the soil from one terrace to the next after thunderstorms wash it away!  


The winery is located down below in the town of Lavis.  

Bolognani also makes a fantastically sprightly and brightwpeE.jpg (11012 bytes) Moscato Giallo, an aromatic wine which teases with sweet, intensely fruity aromas, only to be bone dry on the palate.  We had a delicious bottle of this alongside a terrific honey-dew melon over which Bob draped some sweet Prosciutto.  These are delicious wines and are best consumed in their youth.




 
Currently in stock:
2006 Moscato Giallo  Sold Out
 
 

 

 

 

CANTINA PRODUTTORI BOLZANO

The wines of this terrific winery are not being imported currently...
The importer here in California (and for the US market) did not pay the winery a year after purchasing and selling their wines.  
What's even crazier, this fellow, an American, bought a house in Bolzano where the winery is located, despite still owing them for a shipment of wine!

Another importer did step up to the plate and is bringing in a few wines, but the price has climbed from a reasonable $13-$14 a bottle to $20.  So much for that...

This is, in some measure, a "new" winery.  But in reality, it's an old producer.  Make that two old producers.

Two old producers, the Gries winery and the Santa Magdalena joined forces a few years ago, consolidating operations into one major cellar.  Like many properties in Italy's Alto Adige, the place has a couple of names, just to keep us guessing.  As a result, you'll find wines sold as "St. Magdalena-Gries" and some labeled Cantina Produttori Bolzano.  Why make things easy, after all?   Making it even more confusing is the winery down the street called "Muri-Gries."


Located in the town of Bolzano, a rather major "hub" for the region and the big city in the Alto Adige, this winery makes quite a range of reds and whites.  White wine, though, is a relatively new feature here...until the early 1990s, most of the production was in rather light red wine!  In fact, this part of Bolzano, known as Gries, is ideally suited to cultivating the red grape, Lagrein.

The winemaker is Stephan Filippi.  He's the third generation winemaker that's been at the helm for a couple of decades, having spent a couple of years at the famous Lageder winery when he was a kid.  Now he's "taken over" the family business, so to speak.



The white wines are fermented in stainless steel tanks with temperature controls...this is standard operating procedure these days in most of Italy.


They have quite a nice old, underground cellar downstairs and though one sees a lot of oak, I can't say I found any of their red wines to be woody.


If you go to Bolzano for winter sports or wine-tasting, do stop by this place...they have a regular tasting room.

It's open Monday through Saturday.


We have been delighted with several of their basic dry whites.  Currently we have a Pinot Grigio that's delightful.  In tasting through their extensive portfolio on a recent visit, I found all the wines to be well-made and a number of them to be really good examples of their particular varietal.


Their 2007 Santa Maddalena Pinot Grigio was excellent.  The wine captures the pear and apple-like fruit notes of the grape and it's dry and fresh on the palate.   We also appreciated the honest pricing back in the day....




Currently in stock:  2007 Pinot Grigio Sold Out

 


Old labels tailored to the German-speaking market.


 
 

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